Lawrence
| Battle Name: | Lawrence |
|---|---|
| Other Names: | Lawrence Massacre |
| State: | Kansas |
| Location: | Douglas County |
| Campaign: | Quantrill’s Raid into Kansas (1863) |
| Dates: | August 21, 1863 |
| Principal Commanders: | No Union commander [US]; Lt. Col. William C. Quantrill [CS] |
| Forces Engaged: | No Union troops [US]; Quantrill’s Raiders and other guerrillas [CS] |
| Estimated Casualties: | 204 total (US 164; CS 40) |
| Description: | In a supposed retaliation for a Union raid on Osceola, Missouri, Lt. Col. William C. Quantrill led a force of about 300 to 400 partisans in an attack on the city of Lawrence, Kansas. His men killed civilians -men and boys0- and destroyed many of the buildings. He held the town several hours and then withdrew. The "Lawrence Massacre" was, perhaps, the extreme example of the vicious Kansas-Missouri border warfare. |
| Results: | Confederate victory |
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