USS Catskill, a 1335-ton Passaic class monitor,
was built at Greenpoint, New York. She was commissioned in late
February 1863 and almost immediately sent to join the South Atlantic
Blockading Squadron off Charleston, South Carolina. Catskill
was damaged by Confederate gunfire during the 7 April 1863 attack
on Fort Sumter that demonstrated both the strengths of well-defended
fortifications and the limitations of monitor-type ironclads.
The ship participated in renewed bombardments of Charleston's
defenses in July-September and was again damaged. Her commanding
officer, Captain George W. Rodgers, was killed in action on 17
August 1863 during one of these battles.
Catskill remained on duty in the vicinity of Charleston
during the rest of the Civil War. She destroyed the grounded blockade
runner Prince Albert off Fort Moultrie on 9 August 1864.
When Charleston fell on 17-18 February 1865, Catskill captured
blockade runners Celt and Deer when they went aground
trying to escape to sea. In July 1865, some months after the conflict's
end, the monitor left Charleston and went to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania,
where she was decommissioned.
Catskill was briefly renamed Goliath in June-August
1865, while laid up. She was again active in 1876-77, operating
along the Atlantic Coast, but was "in ordinary" for
more than two decades after that. Recommissioned in April 1898,
during the Spanish-American War, Catskill was assigned
to coast-defense service off New England. She decommissioned in
September 1898 and was sold in December 1901.
This page features, or provides links to, all our views related
to USS Catskill.
For additional views related to USS Catskill, see:,
USS Catskill -- Personnel.
Photo #: NH 59269
"Panoramic View of Charleston Harbor. -- Advance of Ironclads
to the Attack, April 7th, 1863"
Line engraving published in "The Soldier in our Civil War",
Volume II, page 172, with a key to individual ships and land
features shown.
U.S. Navy ships present are (from left to center): Keokuk,
Nahant, Nantucket, Catskill, New Ironsides,
Patapsco, Montauk, Passaic and Weehawken.
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Photo #: NH 61925
USS Catskill (1863-1901)
Officers posing on deck and atop the turret, while the ship was
in Charleston harbor, South Carolina, in 1865. The Commanding
Officer, Lieutenant Commander Edward Barrett, is seated on the
turret, in center.
Note awning spread over the turret and conning tower, ship's
bell mounted on the turret side, marks from Confederate shot
hits on the turret armor, and additional armor plate laid on
the deck.
Guns on field carriages are 12-pounder Dahlgren howitzers. Turret
gun to the right is a XI-inch Dahlgren smoothbore. The other
turret gun is a XV-inch Dahlgren smoothbore.
Courtesy of the Library of Congress.
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Photo #: NH 55205
USS Catskill (1863-1901)
View of the ship's propeller well, with cover removed, photographed
by N.L. Stebbins, Boston, Massachusetts, circa 1898.
Note tiller at left, with rudder chains running across the deck.
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Photo #: NH 55206
USS Catskill (1863-1901)
View of the ship's anchor well, with its cover removed, photographed
by N.L. Stebbins, Boston, Massachusetts, circa 1898.
Note anchor chain running out of hause hole and around a roller
inside the well, and other chain wrapped around the forward deck
bitts.
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Photo #: NH 55207
USS Catskill (1863-1901)
View in an officer's cabin, photographed by N.L. Stebbins, Boston,
Massachusetts, circa 1898.
Note open deadlight scuttle in the overhead, wooden joinerwork,
watertight door at left, lamp on the desk, and artwork behind
the desk chair depicting a monitor at sea.
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Photo #: NH 55208
USS Catskill (1863-1901)
View in the turret chamber, photographed by N.L. Stebbins, Boston,
Massachusetts, circa 1898.
Note mechanism for lifting the turret so it can be rotated.
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Photo #: NH 59444
USS Catskill (1863-1901)
View in the ship's engine room, photographed by N.L. Stebbins,
Boston, Massachusetts, circa 1898.
Note decorations painted on some parts of the machinery.
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The following depictions of USS Catskill are relatively
inaccurate:
Photo #: NH 58737
USS Catskill (1863-1901);
USS Passaic (1862-1899); and
USS Montauk (1862-1904)
Line engraving published in "Harper's Weekly", 1862,
rather crudely depicting the appearance of these ships and others
of their class.
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Photo #: NH 58752
U.S. Navy Warships, 1862
Line engraving published in "Harper's Weekly", 1862,
depicting several contemporary U.S. Navy ironclad and conventional
warships. They are (from left to right: Puritan (in the
original twin-turret design); Catskill; Montauk,
Keokuk (citing her original name, "Woodna");
Passaic; Galena (behind Roanoke, with name
not cited); Roanoke; Winona; New Ironsides;
Naugatuck; Brooklyn and Monitor.
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For additional views related to USS Catskill, see:,
USS Catskill -- Personnel.