CHAP.XII.] REVOLT OF THE UNIONISTS IN EAST TENN.
enemy's troops, but of the disaffected in North Alabama and East Tennessee.
I beg your excellency to use every exertion to ascertain the extent, power, and organization of this insurrection, if, as I fear, one exists; and most urgently I press your excellency to leave no means untired to put arms into the hands of your unarmed levies.
A. S. JOHNSTON, General.
KNOXVILLE, November 9, 1861.
Honorable J. P. BENJAMIN:
Two large bridges on my road were burned last night about 12 o'clock; also one bridge on the East Tennessee and Georgia Railroad at the same time, and an effort made to burn the largest bridge on my road. There is great excitement along the whole line of road, and evidence that the Union party are organizing and preparing to destroy or take possession of the whole line from Bristol and Chattanooga, and unless the Government is very prompt in giving us the necessary military aid, I much fear the result. The only hope for protection must be from the Government. Unless the Government give us the necessary aid and protection at once, transportation over my road of army supplies will be an under impossibility. It cannot be done. We have arrested four of the individuals engaged in burning one bridge, and know who burned another, but for want of the necessary military force fear we cannot arrest them.
JOHN R. BRANNER, President East Tennessee and Virginia Railroad.
KNOXVILLE, November 9, 1861.
J. P. BENJAMIN, Secretary of War:
DEAR SIR: I have just time to say that the bridge at Charleston over Hiwassee River, on East Tennessee and Georgia Railroad, was burned last night by the Lincolnites, and that the bridge at Strawberry Plains, on East Tennessee and Virginia Railroad, over the Holston, was set on fire and the guard badly, if not mortally, wounded. It shows that there is a concerted movement among them to destroy the railroad bridges and cut off communication from one portion of the Southern Confederacy with the other. A worse state of feeling never prevailed in East Tennessee than at the present moment. The belief that the enemy are about to enter our borders has emboldened them to such an extent that there is no telling what damage they may do. I believe it important they you should have this information at once. On this account I have thus hastily given you such information as I have obtained.
Very respectfully,
R. G. FAIN, Brigade Commissary.
BRISTOL, November 9, 1861.
HonorableJOHN LETCHER:
DEAR SIR: Upon the oath of J. H. Rudd, conductor of the East Tennessee and Virginia Railroad Company, and news received from A.