507 Series I Volume XLV-I Serial 93 - Franklin - Nashville Part I
Page 507 | Chapter LVII. CAMPAIGN IN NORTH ALA. AND MIDDLE TENN. |
I received a dispatch from Colonel Palmer, written at Leifghton, asking my permission to pursue, capture, and destroy Hood's train. I immediately gave him permission to exercise his own judgment in the matter. He decided to pursue, and in the most splendid manner not only accomplished all he proposed-the destruction of the pontoon train-but pursued, captured, and destroyed a supply train of 110 wagons. Colonel Palmer's command, in this enterprising and daring expedition, captured and destroyed upward of 300 wagons, nearly 1,000 stand of arms, a large number of mules and oxen, and captured and turned over 2 pieces of artillery, 200 prisoners, including 13 commissioned officers, and 170 serviceable mules. To support the movement of Colonel Palmer I advanced two brigades of infantry, under command of Colonel Thompson, to Town Creek, seven miles west of Courtland, and one brigade, under command of Colonel Salm, to Leighton. General Cruft's division, with the artillery, remained at Courtland.
January 3, having learned that Colonel Palmer had been successful, and receiving an order from Major-General Thomas to return with my command to Chattanooga, I moved with my infantry and artillery for Decatur, reaching that place on the evening of the 5th of January.
January 4, at 1 a.m., I moved with the artillery and sick of the command on board the transports, for Chattanooga, leaving Brigadier General Cruft to return with the infantry by rail. General Cruft was delayed several days on his return by an order from Major-General Thomas directing him to pursue the rebel Lyon. This portion of the campaign, owing to the heavy rains swelling all the streams out of their banks and rendering the roads almost wholly impassable, was very arduous, but was skillfully and satisfactory conducted by General Cruft, resulting in the capture of a part of Lyon's men, and driving all who escaped out of the country utterly demoralized. The report of General Cruft, herewith forwarded, gives a detailed history of his operations in pursuit of General Lyon. January 13 General Cruft returned to Chattanooga with his command.
The following table will show the casualties of my command during the entire campaign:
Killed. Wounded.
Command. Officers Men Officers Men
14th U. S. Colored ........ 4 ......... 41
Infantry
44th U. S. Colored 1 2 ..... 27
Infantry
16th U. S. Colored ....... 1 ....... 2
Infantry
18th U. S. Colored ...... 1 ..... 5
Infantry
17th U. S. Colored 2 14 4 64
Infantry
12th U. S. Colored 3 10 3 99
Infantry
13th U. S. Colored 4 51 4 161
Infantry
100th U. S. Colored ..... 12 5 116
Infantry
18th Ohio Infantry 2 9 2 38
68th Indiana .... 1 ..... 7
Infantry
Provisional 1 19 3 74
Division, Army of
the Cumberland
20th Indiana ....... ....... 2 6
Battery
Total 13 124 23 640
Missing. Total.
Command. Offi- Men Offi- Men Remarks
cers cers
14th U. S. Colored ..... 20 ..... 65
OrganizedInfantry as the
44th U. S. Colored 2 49 3 78
FirstInfantry Colored
16th U. S. Colored .... ..... ..... 3
Brigade,Infantry Colonel
18th U. S. Colored ..... 3 ..... 9
T. J.Infantry Morgan
17th U. S. .... .... 6 78
commandingColored Infantry
12th U. S. Colored ..... ..... 6 109
OrganizedInfantry as the
13th U. S. Colored ..... 1 8 213
SecondInfantry Colored
Brigade,
100th U. S. .... ..... 5 128
ColonelColored Infantry C. R.
Thompson
commanding
18th Ohio ..... 9 4 56
IncludedInfantry in the
68th Indiana .... .... .... 8
Infantry Provisional
Division,
Army of the
Cumberland,
Provisional .... 33 4 126
Division, Army Brigadier-
of the Cumberland General
Cruft
commanding.
20th Indiana .... .... 2 6 Captain
Battery Osborne.
Total 2 115 38 879
Page 507 | Chapter LVII. CAMPAIGN IN NORTH ALA. AND MIDDLE TENN. |