Today in History:

958 Series II Volume VII- Serial 120 - Prisoners of War

Page 958 PRISONERS OF WAR AND STATE, ETC.

Water, source, supply, quality, effects - well water for drinking, rain for washing, abundant, good. Fuel, whence obtained, kind, supply - oak and pine, collected in the vicinity, abundant. Prison, how arranged, how long occupied - five brick buildings surrounded by a stone wall, one year. Prison, previous use of ground - State penitentiary. Sinks and cesspools, construction, position, management - the sinks are 600 yards from the prison, tubs are used and carried daily to the sinks. Removal of offal and rubbish, police of camp - daily, good. Rations, quality, quantity, variety -good, abundant, prison rations and vegetables occasionally. Vegetables and pickles, kinds, amount, how obtained - potatoes, &c., not sufficient, from the commissary. Rations, how cooked, how inspected, messing - in the open air, daily by the surgeon, bad. Clothing, condition, deficiencies - not very good, supplied by outsiders. Men, sanitary condition, personal cleanliness - not good, not clean. Hospital, topography of locality, soil, drainage- two rooms, portion of the prison. Hospital, warming, ventilation, lighting - by stoves, good, candles. Hospital, water-closets and sinks - the same as the prison. Hospital, discipline, police - good, pretty good. Water, source, supply quality, effects - the same as the prison. Fuel, whence obtainable, kind, supply - the same as the prison. Diet, quality, quantity, variety - the same as the prison, with purchases from the hospital fund. Diet, how cooked, how inspected, messing - stoves, very bad, by the surgeon, not good. Medical and hospital supplies, quality, condition, deficiencies - good, good, none. Instruments, hospital, personal, condition, deficiencies - one pocket case, good. Commissary stores, medical comforts, condition, deficiencies - good, deficient in bedding. Hospital records and accounts - kept properly since February. Hospital muster and pay rolls - properly made. Reports of sick and wounded, and of operations - none. Requisitions and returns - properly made. Morning reports, provision returns - properly made. Hospital fund, how expended, accounted for, condition - $72. 098, properly, properly, good. Hospital washing, how performed, how paid for - by matrons, by the paymaster. Assistant surgeons, number present, absent - Asst. Surg. Moses R. Greeley, Third Minnesota Volunteers. Hospital stewards, present, absent - one acting steward. Cooks and nurses, present, absent - 3 cooks, 4 nurses. Prisoners sick, ratio of, to strength of command -30 in hospital, 100 in all. Strength of the command - 481. Sick, condition, cleanliness - fair, not very clean. Sick, beds for, superficial area, and air space per bed - 30 beds, 600 cubic feet to a patient. Medical and surgical treatment - very good. Surgical operations, how performed - none. Nursing, how performed - by prisoners, not very well. Diseases prevalent - scurvy, diarrhea. Diseases, prevention, mitigation - by fresh vegetables. Recoveries from diseases, wounds, rapid or tardy - tardy. Vaccination - general. Interments, how conducted and recorded - by the prison officer, properly. The military prison of this department consists of five brick buildings inclosed by a stone wall 22 feet high, used formerly as the State penitentiary. Building No. 1,150 by 30 feet; wooden, one story high, used by Federal prisoners. Building No. 2,100 by 40 feet; brick, two stories, hospital, used by prisoners of war. Building No. 3,122 by 40 feet; brick, two stories, unoccupied. Building No. 4,70 by 40 feet; brick two stories, used as officers' quarters. Building No. 5,20 by 20 feet; brick two stories, unoccupied. Number of prisoners; 287 prisoners of war, 50 political prisoners, 15 Federal citizens, and 129 U. S. soldiers - total, 481. The prison fund amounts to $2,514. 29, and is properly managed and expended. The funds belonging to the prisoners are receipted for by the prison officer, Captain Jas. L. Hodges, and are properly managed.


Page 958 PRISONERS OF WAR AND STATE, ETC.