Today in History:

889 Series I Volume XXXIV-I Serial 61 - Red River Campaign Part I

Page 889 Chapter XLVI. AFFAIR ON BRANCH OF KING'S RIVER, ARK.

rowed, and his whole force, infantry and mounted men, scarcely equal to the enemy. The rebel force I refer to is not to exceed 200 men, and I believe less, but it is at very least upward of 100 men, all in excellent condition and consequently formidable.

I had sent five days ago Captain Kaufman with an effective force (infantry) and one howitzer. He was to bring the small amount of corn still left, and make a reconnaissance in force and get forage. I have notified him, & c.; started the day after Captain Anderson got back from We-Wo-Kaa. Anderson's force went 80 miles south and brought sixteen loads of corn, most of which had to be used as bread. It was thought that as much more could be had. At the time Anderson left Canadian the enemy were ascertained to be in no force this side of Boggy Depot or Washita. These forces of rebels came in from the southeast from the Choctaw Nation; the force that crossed on my left crossed 18 miles below, the white force (Quantrill) 25 miles above. The latter force passed my front, 20 miles distant, in the night, 20 miles in Kaufman's rear, and crossed 25 miles up the river. They avoided my outpost, but drove the picket after they crossed the river. I apprehend they meditate a raid on Kansas; either is that or these are feints to cover some movements below. I apprised the parties below.

I have ordered my commands who are following up the Arkansas River to notify me the instant they cross the river south or strike north. I shall send a telegram to you via Fort Smith. I have sent two companies of infantry up Grand River to meet the train, for fear it should have a small escort. As I have almost everything out I have had temporarily to suspend work on the fortification; taking away my cavalry and principal part of the Third has weakened me, and suffer chiefly for want of horses. I have heard nothing of the train. As it is too early for grass the enemy's movements mean something more than mere bushwhacking. As I have sent everything after the enemy I am barely able to hold on to my position, but am not afraid of any attack they may make on the works here.

I am, sir, very respectfully, yours, truly,

WM. A. PHILLIPS,

Colonel, Commanding.

Major General S. R. CURTIS,

Commanding Department of Kansas.

APRIL 16, 1864. - Affair on the Osage Branch of King's River, Ark.

REPORTS.


Numbers 1. - Colonel John E. Phelps, Second Arkansas Cavalry (Union).


Numbers 2. - Captain Dennis W. Roberts, Second Arkansas Cavalry (Union).


Numbers 1. Report of Colonel John E. Phelps, Second Arkansas Cavalry (Union).


HEADQUARTERS SECOND ARKANSAS CAVALRY,
April 28, 1864.

GENERAL: I transmit the following list* of killed, wounded, and missing. The party belonged to the post of Berryville, Ark., and consisted of 26 men under Sergeant Watts, Company Aa, Second Ar

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* Nominal list (omitted) shows 6 men killed and 1 missing.

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Page 889 Chapter XLVI. AFFAIR ON BRANCH OF KING'S RIVER, ARK.