Today in History:

Hampton Virginia Civil War Sesquicentennial

Reflecting on 150 years

As Hampton completes its magnificent 400th anniversary, the city is preparing for yet another major commemorative activity -- the Civil War Sesquicentennial (150th Anniversary).  Hampton, primarily because of the Union’s control of Fort Monroe throughout the war, was a flashpoint for the conflict’s transition into a total war destined to effect social, political, economic, and technological changes.  Few communities have the wealth of Civil War sites as does Hampton.  Sites like Fort Monroe and the Emancipation Oak played a critical role in the conflict’s outcome.  These are places where citizens, students, and travelers can touch history and gain greater understanding about the Civil War.

 

Hampton was the scene of numerous war-time firsts, including the Contraband of War Decision, Battle of Big Bethel, the Burning of Hampton, and the Battle of the Ironclads.  These events have provided Hampton with a powerful heritage.  The sites associated with these dramatic events give Hampton places where people can interface with history.  Whether visiting the cell where Confederate President Jefferson Davis was imprisoned or standing atop Fort Wool’s ramparts where President Abraham Lincoln once stood, Hampton’s Civil War experience is filled with interpreted historic sites that will prompt people to visit and learn.

 

The Civil War Sesquicentennial is a unique opportunity for the City of Hampton to present and promote its Civil War heritage.  The Hampton Civil War Sesquicentennial Committee will organize commemorative activities from 2011 - 2015.  In addition to enhancing visitor access to, and understanding of, the Big Bethel Battlefield and Emancipation Oak, the committee seeks to develop annual programs commemorating events like the Contraband of War Decision.   The events will present specialized learning activities and place-based educational techniques.

 

The American Civil War defined our nation’s concepts of freedom and union.  Hampton has a tremendous legacy from this conflict that it hopes to share with others to broaden awareness of the war’s causes, events, and outcomes.  For more information or for a free Hampton Visitor Guide, call 800-800-2202 or go online to www.visithampton.com .